Noise: can be talkative or quiet depends on the pom
Health Problems: Occasional patella problems
Size: 8in (20 cm) small
Breed Recognized By: AKC, CKC, FCI, KC, ACA, UKC & all other major registries
General
Descended from Arctic sled-pulling breeds, this Spitz-type dog came originally from Pomerania in Germany. It was developed in Britain in the late 19th century and quickly became popular. In it's popularity it has been bred down to become a rewarding companion & lap dog.
Characteristics
This foxy-faced dog has a large personality in a small body. Small and sturdy, The Pomeranian is an energetic, intelligent dog which is eager to learn and very loyal to its family. It is active and confident. Pomeranians bark at suspicious activity and can be trained to make excellent watchdogs. They enjoy cuddling up for a nap or running around like crazy, sometimes both in the same minute. it is very vocal, but can easily be encouraged. The coat needs considerable attention. It is an active and lively extrovert. Affectionate and loyal, it makes a good pet. It is happy with short walks and play times, but can walk for long distances.
Temperament
The Pomeranian gets along well with other dogs and household pets, especially if socialized at a young age. However, it does not tolerate mistreatment and will not enjoy too much attention from young children, as rough play may cause it to grow frustrated and bite. Pomeranians are suspicious of strangers, but will grow used to them when they understand that no danger is presented.
Appearance
The Pomeranian has a soft, fluffy undercoat and a long, straight outer coat, which is particularly abundant around the neck, shoulders, chest & tail. Whole colors include white, black, brown, chocolate, pale & dark blue, bright orange, red, beaver and cream, black & tan, blue & tan, tri colored, wolf, silver, brindle, lavender, while sable, parti-colors & merles are also available.
The eyes are slightly oval, bright and dark. The ears are small and erect. The high-set tail is turned over the back. The feet are small and cat-like. The short, compact body is well proportioned and has a deep chest.
The male Pomeranian sheds once a year and the female sheds when in heat or after giving birth.
Care
The Pomeranian should be brushed several times a week and bathed only as necessary. Proper dental hygiene is also important; a weekly tooth brushing is required at a minimum, but daily brushing is optimal. The Pomeranian has a lifespan of 12-16 years, though some live as long as 20 years. Common health problems are luxating patella (dislocated knee), patent ducts arteriosus (a heart defect), and collapsed trachea. The Pomeranian may ‘reverse sneeze’, which is a fit of gasping and snorting to remove fluid caught under the palate. This is not dangerous, but may frighten the Pomeranian and its owner; it should be handled by talking to the Pomeranian calmly and gently rubbing its throat.
What dogs should stay away from
As we love our pet we end up spoiling them. Their are foods & household items dogs need to stay clear of to be healthy. We may not even think of the dangers regular people items can cause harm & even death to our beloved pet. Some of these items commonly dogs ingest are medications. Tylenol is especially harmful to dogs. Tylenol or acetaminophen can be found in cough medications & sinus pills. Foods commonly causing ill effects on dogs & sometimes death are; Onions, in small portions garlic & garlic powder is o.k., chocolate especially bakers chocolate, any part of an avocado, peach pits & any other pits, cranberry juice, grapes, raisins, chicken bones & some other bones, toothpaste for humans & zinc.